Monday, February 1, 2016

100 Scariest Movie Moments: #42 An American Werewolf in London

An American Werewolf in London is the definitive werewolf movie. All werewolf movies from before it were merely precursors, and all later werewolf movies are merely successors. It has everything a horror movie needs; good characters, a mythology that’s interesting and original, but which doesn’t overload the story, and a plot that unfolds at just the right pace.

The movie opens with two American students, Jack and David (Griffin Dunne and David Naughton), who are backpacking through England and who stop at an out-of-the way pub. After an unpleasant exchange, the nervous locals send them on their way, despite knowing that there’s a werewolf on the loose and that they’re putting the young men in danger. However, the locals’ conscience eventually gets the better of their spite, and they come out, guns blazing, and shoot the werewolf just in time for Jack to die and David to be bitten. (Although, if the werewolf could be shot and killed so easily, I’m actually surprised they hadn’t already dealt with him).

There’s one major element that was added to the werewolf mythology in this movie, the fact that a werewolf sees the ghosts of people killed by him or members of his werewolf bloodline. So during his recovery from the attack, David sees his friend Jack, whose ghost decays as the month passes as if he still had a physical body. Jack tells him that he’s now a werewolf, and that he must kill himself to save others and free Jack’s spirit. This element is a little confusing if you think about it. For it to be true, it would mean in all the time since the first werewolf to ever roam the Earth, not one single member of David’s bloodline had ever taken a life before Jack? Why aren’t their armies of ghouls? Or perhaps the others decided to just let the ones who’d be especially meaningful to David appear to him as a voluntary act (his friend who was killed by the werewolf who turned him, and then later, his own victims).

Obviously, David questions his own sanity. During his recovery he also hooks up with a nurse named Alex (Jenny Agutter) who reassures him that he’s just hallucinating due to his survivor’s guilt. She’s not the best female lead I’ve seen, but I see nothing particularly objectionable about her performance. She’s there to be a nurturing figure to David when he’s in emotional turmoil, and she does her job admirably.

The movie is probably best remembered for its transformation sequence. Director John Landis and makeup artist Rick Baker both felt that the kind of physical changes a werewolf would undergo would be agony, and it shows in this sequence. David is twisted and contorted in every way imaginable. It’s actually surprising that more modern werewolf films don’t try to copy this formula. The only one I can think of that did so was Underworld, and that movie included a throwaway line saying that it was only the first transformation that was painful. I suppose most modern films satisfy themselves with the psychological horror of becoming an animal, not that this movie is lacking in that element.

The movie benefits from the fact that it mixes humor with the horror, rather than being so dark that we find ourselves detached. Jack is always friendly and happy to joke with David, even as he begs David to end his life. After his first rampage, David wakes up in a zoo, naked, and has to steal a bunch of balloons from a little boy to cover his genitals as he runs home. The scene could have been taken right out of a comedy! (And a better one than most.) There’s also a later conversation between David, Jack and the victims of his first rampage in which they helpfully list ways in which he could kill himself, trying to think of the most convenient method, that leaves me laughing out loud.

Of course, an actual suicide would be an anti-climax. So instead, the film ends with David in werewolf form being gunned down by the police. (No, they don’t use silver bullets.) Alex cries over his body, credits roll and happy music play. And you sit there, happy that at least David’s suffering is over.

I can’t recommend this movie enough. Even if you’re not interested in it as a horror film, it’s an excellent movie all around. The emotional whiplash is used to great effect. It’s a fine film from beginning to end.

On a final note though, why the Hell do this movie’s credits include a congratulations to Princess Diana and Prince Charles on their then-recent wedding? I mean, I know the movie was filmed in the UK, but did every film made there congratulate them for a period of time? Were they really going to feel a great deal of love being thanked by a werewolf movie? Just, whose idea was that?

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